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Burgundy · Gevrey-Chambertin

Domaine Fourrier

France · Burgundy · Gevrey-Chambertin

Old vines, terroir transparency, maximum 20% new oak

Private producer profile Burgundy Gevrey-Chambertin
Profile

Fourrier wines are celebrated for purity, transparency and lifted aromatic energy — a style more reminiscent of Chambolle-Musigny than the more muscular Gevrey-Chambertin tradition. Since Jean-Marie took over in 1994 both critical acclaim and prices have risen dramatically: the 2002 Griotte-Chambertin has appreciated by over 2,000% since 2011.

The story of Domaine Fourrier begins in the 1930s with Fernand Pernot, a bachelor with no heirs whose sister had married into the Fourrier family, bringing together both families' vineyard holdings — including parcels in Griotte-Chambertin and Clos Saint-Jacques. Pernot marketed his wines for a time as Domaine Fernand Pernot, and they were well-regarded; Clive Coates records "fond memories" of wines from the period.

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Realising he needed someone to carry the estate forward, Pernot enlisted the help of his great-nephew, Jean-Claude Fourrier, who had been forced into winemaking as a teenager after his own father was asphyxiated by carbon dioxide in the cellar. Jean-Claude gradually took on responsibility through the late 1960s and assumed full control on his uncle's death in 1982. The estate had been known as Pernot-Fourrier, and Jean-Claude also expanded holdings into Chambolle-Musigny, Morey-Saint-Denis and Vougeot, building the portfolio of four communes that remains the backbone of the estate today.

Under Jean-Claude, the Domaine was among the first in Burgundy to export wines to the United States — a forward-thinking move that brought the name early international recognition. However, by the late 1980s the wines had, by general consensus, lost their edge and the Domaine entered a quiet period. The reversal came via Jean-Claude's son Jean-Marie Fourrier, born in 1971, who joined his father in 1989 and spent the following years learning the estate, interrupted only by military service in 1990.

In 1993 he left for a season in Oregon, working as a cellar hand at Domaine Drouhin — partly to learn English, partly to gain distance from Burgundy. Separately, he had already made the legendary 1989 vintage alongside Henri Jayer and Emmanuel Rouget in Vosne-Romanée, an experience that shaped his entire winemaking philosophy. Returning to Gevrey, he took over sole control of the estate in 1994 at the age of 23.

From his very first vintage Jean-Marie imposed his vision: yields were reduced, herbicides abandoned, a new cuverie was installed, and each of the Domaine's many parcels was vinified entirely separately. He works today alongside his sister Isabelle and his wife Vicki, and since 2007, when the new cuverie was completed, the entire ten-hectare estate has been vinified at the Domaine for the first time — producing fifteen distinct wines from seventy individual parcels.

At a glance
Founded byFernand Pernot, 1930s
Current winemakerJean-Marie Fourrier
Took over1994
Total holdings~10 ha
RegionBurgundy
AppellationGevrey-Chambertin
TypeDomaine
Key wines
Grand Cru · Gevrey-Chambertin · Estate

Griotte-Chambertin

The sole Grand Cru in the Domaine's own estate holdings, from the smallest of Gevrey's eight Grand Crus. Widely considered among the finest expressions of Griotte-Chambertin made today — supremely elegant, with a silky texture and extraordinary precision quite unlike the more muscular neighbouring Grands Crus.

Area~0.26 haAverage bottles p.a.~900–1,100
Grand Cru · Gevrey-Chambertin · Négoce

Chambertin

The most powerful and celebrated of Gevrey's Grands Crus, produced under the Jean-Marie Fourrier personal label from a leased parcel. Made with identical philosophy to the estate wines — no new oak above 20%, no fining, no filtration.

AreaLeased parcelAverage bottles p.a.Very limited
Grand Cru · Gevrey-Chambertin · Négoce

Chambertin-Clos de Bèze

The historic walled Grand Cru adjacent to Chambertin itself. A wine of slightly more immediate aromatic charm and finesse alongside extraordinary depth — one of the most sought-after négoce labels in the range.

AreaLeased parcelAverage bottles p.a.Very limited
Grand Cru · Gevrey-Chambertin · Négoce

Mazoyères-Chambertin

Labelled under the less common but more precise Mazoyères designation rather than the permitted Charmes-Chambertin name. Rich and generous, from the broader southern section of the climat. Scored among the top five Mazoyères-Chambertin by Tim Atkin.

AreaLeased parcelAverage bottles p.a.Very limited
Grand Cru · Gevrey-Chambertin · Négoce

Charmes-Chambertin

A separate Charmes-Chambertin bottling (distinct from the Mazoyères), from the northern, finer sector of the climat. Supple and aromatic, one of the more approachable Grands Crus in the Jean-Marie Fourrier range.

AreaLeased parcelAverage bottles p.a.Very limited
Grand Cru · Chambolle-Musigny / Morey-Saint-Denis · Négoce

Bonnes Mares

The most powerful and structured of the Jean-Marie Fourrier négoce Grand Crus — a striking contrast to the delicacy of the estate's Griotte-Chambertin. Dense, dark-fruited and built for long ageing.

AreaLeased parcelAverage bottles p.a.Very limited
Grand Cru · Flagey-Échézeaux · Négoce

Échezeaux

Aromatic and silky, from outside Fourrier's Gevrey-Chambertin heartland — bringing the silkier, more perfumed character of Flagey-Échézeaux into the négoce range.

AreaLeased parcelAverage bottles p.a.Very limited
Grand Cru · Flagey-Échézeaux · Négoce

Grands Échezeaux

The more powerful and concentrated of the two Échezeaux Grands Crus, with greater structure and longevity than its neighbour — a prestigious addition to the négoce portfolio, first appearing in recent vintages.

AreaLeased parcelAverage bottles p.a.Very limited
Premier Cru · Gevrey-Chambertin

Gevrey-Chambertin 1er Cru Clos Saint-Jacques

The Domaine's most celebrated Premier Cru — vines planted in 1910, over a century old, at the mouth of the Combe de Lavaux with southeast exposure on chalk-dense marl. Widely regarded as one of the finest expressions of Clos Saint-Jacques made by anyone, and in great vintages arguably rivalling the village's Grands Crus. A special Cuvée Centenaire is produced in select years.

Area~0.89 haAverage bottles p.a.~3,500
Premier Cru · Gevrey-Chambertin

Gevrey-Chambertin 1er Cru Combe aux Moines

Nestled beneath cliffs of crinoidal limestone at the cool, sheltered northern end of Gevrey, Combe aux Moines is rich yet controlled, with considerable depth, a saline undercurrent and excellent structure. One of the finest Premier Crus in the Domaine's Gevrey portfolio.

Area~0.87 haAverage bottles p.a.~3,000
Premier Cru · Gevrey-Chambertin

Gevrey-Chambertin 1er Cru Les Champeaux

A mid-slope, north-facing Premier Cru producing a wine of firm structure, dark fruit and fine mineral backbone. Less immediately approachable than Combe aux Moines but highly age-worthy.

AreaSmall parcelAverage bottles p.a.Limited
Premier Cru · Gevrey-Chambertin

Gevrey-Chambertin 1er Cru Les Cherbaudes

Sited between Chapelle-Chambertin and Clos Prieur on brown soils over grey limestone, Cherbaudes shows distinctive elegance and fine texture from its high vine density. Aged in around 15% new oak.

Area~0.67 haAverage bottles p.a.~2,500
Premier Cru · Gevrey-Chambertin

Gevrey-Chambertin 1er Cru Les Goulots

One of the Domaine's lesser-known but fine Premier Crus, from the cooler northern reaches of Gevrey-Chambertin. Produces a refined, tightly structured wine well-suited to extended cellaring.

AreaSmall parcelAverage bottles p.a.Very limited
Premier Cru · Gevrey-Chambertin

Gevrey-Chambertin 1er Cru Aux Échezeaux

On the southernmost side of Gevrey bordering Morey-Saint-Denis, this climat produces wines with notably refined tannins and silky structure — a more delicate, transparent expression than the Domaine's northern Gevrey cuvées.

Area~0.47 haAverage bottles p.a.~1,800
Premier Cru · Chambolle-Musigny

Chambolle-Musigny 1er Cru Les Gruenchers

The Domaine's single Chambolle-Musigny Premier Cru holding, bringing the village's characteristic silkiness and floral lift into the range — a welcome contrast to the firmer, more mineral Gevrey cuvées.

AreaSmall parcelAverage bottles p.a.Limited
Premier Cru · Vougeot

Vougeot 1er Cru Les Petits Vougeots

Lying between Clos Vougeot and Chambolle-Musigny Les Amoureuses, this site produces a wine of concentration and density more reminiscent of Clos Vougeot in character — structured and age-worthy with a fine saline quality.

AreaSmall parcelAverage bottles p.a.Limited
Premier Cru · Morey-Saint-Denis

Morey-Saint-Denis 1er Cru Clos Solon

A mid-slope Premier Cru in Morey-Saint-Denis, bridging the elegance of Chambolle with the structure of Gevrey. Supple red fruit with fine tannins and vibrant energy, aged in around 15% new oak.

AreaSmall parcelAverage bottles p.a.Limited
Village · Gevrey-Chambertin

Gevrey-Chambertin Village Vieilles Vignes

Drawn from around fifteen old-vine village parcels, this is one of the finest Gevrey-Chambertin village wines available — expressive, fluid and refined, offering exceptional value within the Domaine's range. Vines average around 80 years of age.

Area~3 haAverage bottles p.a.~12,000
Village · Gevrey-Chambertin

Gevrey-Chambertin Aux Echezeaux Village

From the Champerrier vineyard on the northernmost side of Gevrey, bordering Brochon — planted between 1928 and 1955, producing wines with beautiful black cherry fruit and silken texture with a more tannic backbone than the Vieilles Vignes cuvée.

Area~3 haAverage bottles p.a.~12,000
Style & winemaking

Every one of the Domaine's 70 individual parcels is vinified separately, from village level to Grand Cru, with the aim of capturing each site's precise character rather than blending away its individual voice. This granularity demands significant cellar space and attention but is central to Jean-Marie's terroir-transparency philosophy. Grapes undergo a cold soak of four to five days before fermentation, using only indigenous yeasts, for gentle extraction of colour and aromatic compounds.

Fourrier deliberately avoids sulphur dioxide at this stage, preferring to use temperature and CO₂ retention as natural protection — a technique learned in part from Henri Jayer. Jean-Marie caps new oak at 20% across every cuvée, regardless of classification — Griotte-Chambertin Grand Cru included. "Oak is for slow breathing of the wine, not for taste," he has said. Wines are left on their fine lees for 18–20 months, with no racking; CO₂ retained in the wine acts as a natural preservative in lieu of added sulphur.

Read full winemaking notes

Every one of the Domaine's 70 individual parcels is vinified separately, from village level to Grand Cru, with the aim of capturing each site's precise character rather than blending away its individual voice. This granularity demands significant cellar space and attention but is central to Jean-Marie's terroir-transparency philosophy. Grapes undergo a cold soak of four to five days before fermentation, using only indigenous yeasts, for gentle extraction of colour and aromatic compounds.

Fourrier deliberately avoids sulphur dioxide at this stage, preferring to use temperature and CO₂ retention as natural protection — a technique learned in part from Henri Jayer. Jean-Marie caps new oak at 20% across every cuvée, regardless of classification — Griotte-Chambertin Grand Cru included. "Oak is for slow breathing of the wine, not for taste," he has said. Wines are left on their fine lees for 18–20 months, with no racking; CO₂ retained in the wine acts as a natural preservative in lieu of added sulphur.

The finest cuvées are bottled straight from individual casks, the remainder blended and rested briefly before a February bottling without fining or filtration. Malolactic fermentation is allowed to proceed entirely at its own pace; Jean-Marie believes the longer it takes to complete, the greater the eventual ageing potential of the wine.

Every one of the Domaine's 70 individual parcels is vinified separately, from village level to Grand Cru, with the aim of capturing each site's precise character rather than blending away its individual voice. This granularity demands significant cellar space and attention but is central to Jean-Marie's terroir-transparency philosophy. Fourrier wines are celebrated for purity, transparency and lifted aromatic energy — a style more reminiscent of Chambolle-Musigny than the more muscular Gevrey-Chambertin tradition. Since Jean-Marie took over in 1994 both critical acclaim and prices have risen dramatically: the 2002 Griotte-Chambertin has appreciated by over 2,000% since 2011.

Reputation

Old vines, terroir transparency, maximum 20% new oak

"Until a vineyard develops a root system, it doesn't develop flavour."

Milestones
  1. Fernand Pernot, a bachelor whose sister married into the Fourrier family, begins assembling vineyard parcels in Gevrey-Chambertin, including early holdings in Griotte-Chambertin and Clos Saint-Jacques

  2. Pernot's great-nephew Jean-Claude Fourrier takes full control; the estate becomes Pernot-Fourrier and expands into Chambolle-Musigny, Morey-Saint-Denis and Vougeot

  3. Fernand Pernot dies; Jean-Claude assumes sole responsibility for the estate

  4. Jean-Marie Fourrier (born 1971) joins his father at the Domaine; also makes the 1989 vintage with Henri Jayer and Emmanuel Rouget in Vosne-Romanée

  5. Jean-Marie completes military service; returns to the Domaine

  6. The estate is renamed Domaine Fourrier, dropping the Pernot prefix, as Jean-Marie and Isabelle join Jean-Claude

  7. Jean-Marie works a season at Domaine Drouhin in Oregon as a cellar hand, gaining distance from Burgundy and exposure to a different winemaking culture

  8. Jean-Marie takes over sole control of the Domaine at the age of 23, launching an immediate programme of yield reduction, equipment renewal and cellar renovation

  9. New cuverie completed; for the first time the entire ten-hectare estate is vinified at the Domaine, ending the practice of selling any grapes

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